Technique

time bar

A time bar restricts a Comparison Question to exclude the time period of the incident under investigation (e.g., "Before age 25, did you ever..."). Research has not supported the hypothesis that exclusive questions improve accuracy over non-exclusive versions. See also: category bar, place bar.

What Is a Time Bar?

A time bar restricts a Comparison Question to exclude the time period of the incident under investigation (e.g., “Before age 25, did you ever…”). Research has not supported the hypothesis that exclusive questions improve accuracy over non-exclusive versions. See also: category bar, place bar.

Significance in PDD

This concept is part of the theoretical and practical framework supporting Deception">psychophysiological detection of deception. Understanding it helps practitioners, researchers, and informed consumers appreciate the scientific foundations of modern polygraph testing and the ongoing refinement of techniques and methods based on empirical research.

Further Reading

For comprehensive information on polygraph science, visit the polygraph glossary, the research database, or the Polygraph Examiner Hub for professional resources.

Context in Modern Practice

In contemporary validated practice, all aspects of the polygraph examination — from question formulation to scoring methodology — are governed by the APA Standards of Practice. These standards ensure that examinations are conducted using validated techniques, that diagnostic opinions are based on structured Test Data Analysis">test data analysis, and that the rights and welfare of examinees are protected throughout the process.